Биохимические изменения у крыс после употребления газированного напитка и ментоловых конфет













https://doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2025-8-1-106-113
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Аннотация
В текущем исследовании изучались биохимические изменения, имевшие место у крыс после того, как им давали ментоловые конфеты и газированный напиток. Всего было получено семьдесят самцов крыс-альбиносов породы Вистар, разделенных на десять групп по семь крыс в каждой. Эксперимент проводился по описанной ниже схеме в течение сорока двух дней. Группа 1 — контрольная. Группы 2, 3 и 4 получали 8, 5 и 2,5 мл напитка «La Casera»/кг веса. Группы 5, 6 и 7 получали 0,34, 0,22 и 0,11 г конфет «Tom-Tom»/кг веса. Дозировки для групп 8, 9 и 10 составляли 8, 5 и 2,5 мл напитка «La Casera»/кг веса, а также 0,34, 0,22 и 0,11 г конфет «Tom-Tom»/кг веса, соответственно. Результаты показали, что в сыворотке крови у крыс, которым давали «Tom-Tom» и «La Casera», наблюдались более низкие уровни общего белка (TP) и альбумина (Alb), и значительно (p < 0,05) более высокие уровни аланинаминотрансферазы (ALT), аспартатами- нотрансферазы (AST), щелочной фосфатазы (ALP), общего холестерина (T-Chol), триглицеридов (TAG) и холестерина липопротеинов низкой плотности (LDL–C). Кроме того, между группами 7 и 5 наблюдалось существенное (p < 0,05) увеличение сывороточных уровней TP, Alb и ALT. Вследствие пагубных изменений в биохимических параметрах и во избежание отрицательных последствий для здоровья следует избегать длительного употребления конфет «Tom-Tom» совместно с напитком «La Casera».
Об авторах
Э. Ф. ИсоджиНигерия
Исоджи Э. Ф. - PhD, преподаватель
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–803–950–73–71
И. О. Окоро
Нигерия
Окоро И. О. - PhD, старший преподаватель
P.M.B. 1, Нигерия, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–705–756–96–13
Б. М. А. Али
Россия
Али Б. М. Али - PhD, заместитель декана
56001, Кербела
Тел.: +964–9909–545–91–00
Г. И. Эдо
Нигерия
Эдо Г. И. - PhD, преподаватель, кафедра химии
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–816–024–15–09
Э. Юсиф
Ирак
Юсиф Э. - PhD, профессор
Мост Аль-Джадрия, 64074, Багдад
Тел.: +964–770–583–93–00
Дж. Окпогхоно
Нигерия
Окпогхоно Дж. - PhD, преподаватель
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–806–461–86–0
Э. О. Окоро
Нигерия
Окоро Э. О. - преподаватель
P.M.B. 1, Абрака, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–806–737–60–04
С. У. Оком
Нигерия
Оком С. У. - младший преподаватель
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–907–912 84–50
А. Э. А. Эссагхах
Нигерия
Эссагхах А. Э. А. - PhD, профессор
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–902–741–52–25
Х. Умар
Кипр
Умар Х. - PhD, старший научный сотрудник
Ближневосточный бульвар, 99138, Никозия
Тел.: +357–9054–2888–84–19
Дж. О. Оверуо
Нигерия
Оверуо Дж. О. - PhD, лектор
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–806–524–07–37
П. О. Акпогели
Нигерия
Акпогели П. О. - PhD, лектор
P. M. B. 05, дорога Озоро-Квале, Озоро, штат Дельта
Тел.: +234–706–466–57–00
Д. С. Ахмед
Россия
Ахмед Д. С. - PhD, лектор
10074, Багдад
Тел.: +964–770–613–17–92
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Исоджи Э.Ф., Окоро И.О., Али Б.А., Эдо Г.И., Юсиф Э., Окпогхоно Д., Окоро Э.О., Оком С.У., Эссагхах А.Э., Умар Х., Оверуо Д.О., Акпогели П.О., Ахмед Д.С. Биохимические изменения у крыс после употребления газированного напитка и ментоловых конфет. Пищевые системы. 2025;8(1):106-113. https://doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2025-8-1-106-113
For citation:
Isoje E.F., Okoro I.O., Ali B., Edo G.I., Yousif E., Okpoghono J., Okoro E.O., Okom S.U., Essaghah A.A., Umar H., Owheruo J.O., Akpoghelie P.O., Ahmed D.S. Biochemical changes in rats after treatment with soft drink and menthol flavoured candy. Food systems. 2025;8(1):106-113. https://doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2025-8-1-106-113
ISSN 2618-7272 (Online)