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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodsyst</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Food systems</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пищевые системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9771</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7272</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2618-9771-2023-6-2-255-260</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodsyst-275</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Role of feed adaptogens in forming the concept of organic pig production</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Роль кормовых адаптогенов при формировании концепции органического производства продукции свиноводства</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-2239</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Некрасов</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekrasov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Некрасов Роман Владимирович — доктор сельскохозяственных наук, профессор РАН, главный научный сотрудник, отдел кормления сельскохозяйственных животных</p><p>142132, Московская область, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60Тел.: +7–496–765–12–77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Nekrasov, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor of RAS, Chief Researcher, Department of Feeding of Farm Animals</p><p>Dubrovitsy 60, Podolsk Municipal District, Moscow Region, 142132 RussiaTel.: +7–496–765–12–77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nek_roman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0520-7022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боголюбова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogolyubova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боголюбова Надежда Владимировна — доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, отдел физиологии и биохимии сельскохозяйственных животных</p><p>142132, Московская область, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60Тел.: +7–496–765–11–69</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda V. Bogolubova, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry of Farm Animals</p><p>Dubrovitsy 60, Podolsk Municipal District, Moscow Region, 142132 RussiaTel.: +7–496–765–12–90</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">652202@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1889-6063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чабаев</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chabaev</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чабаев Магомед Газиевич, доктор сельскохозяйственных наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, отдел кормления сельскохозяйственных животных</p><p>142132, Московская область, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60Тел.: +7–496–765–12–90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magomed G. Chabaev, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher, Department of Feeding of Farm Animals</p><p>Dubrovitsy 60, Podolsk Municipal District, Moscow Region, 142132 RussiaTel.: +7–496–765–12–90</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8862-3648</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остренко</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostrenko</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остренко Константин Сергеевич — доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, лаборатория иммунобиотехнологии и микробиологии</p><p>142132, Московская область, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60Тел.: +7–496–765–12–90</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin S. Ostrenko, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Immunobiotechnology and Microbiology</p><p>Dubrovitsy 60, Podolsk Municipal District, Moscow Region, 142132 RussiaTel.: +7–496–765–12–90</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostrenkoks@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0228-8901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыков</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rykov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыков Роман Анатольевич, старший научный сотрудник, отдел физиологии и биохимии сельскохозяйственных животных</p><p>142132, Московская область, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60Тел.: +7–496–765–11–69</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman A. Rykov, Senior Researcher</p><p>Dubrovitsy 60, Podolsk Municipal District, Moscow Region, 142132 RussiaTel.: +7–496–765–11–69</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brukw@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4372-6448</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Анастасия Артуровна, доктор технических наук, профессор, заместитель директора</p><p>109316, г. Москва, ул. Талалихина, 26Тел.: +7–495–676–95–11 (105)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Semenova, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Director</p><p>26, Talalikhina str., 109316, Moscow, RussiaTel.: +7–495–676–95–11 (105)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.semenova@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7625-3838</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насонова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasonova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Насонова Виктория Викторовна, доктор технических наук, руководитель отдела научно-прикладных и технологических разработок</p><p>109316, г. Москва, ул. Талалихина, 26Tел.: +7–495–676–95–11 (307)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria V. Nasonova, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Head of Department of Applied Scientific and Technological Development</p><p>26, Talalikhina str., 109316, Moscow, RussiaTel.: +7–495–676–95–11 (307)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.nasonova@fncps.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр животноводства — ВИЖ имени Академика Л. К. Эрнста</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В. М. Горбатова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>255</fpage><lpage>260</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Nekrasov R.V., Bogolyubova N.V., Chabaev M.G., Ostrenko K.S., Rykov R.A., Semenova A.A., Nasonova V.V., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Некрасов Р.В., Боголюбова Н.В., Чабаев М.Г., Остренко К.С., Рыков Р.А., Семенова А.А., Насонова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nekrasov R.V., Bogolyubova N.V., Chabaev M.G., Ostrenko K.S., Rykov R.A., Semenova A.A., Nasonova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/275">https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/275</self-uri><abstract><p>One of the priorities of the Strategy of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation (approved by Presidential Decree № 642 of December 1, 2016) is the transition to a highly productive and environmentally friendly agriculture. Organic agriculture can help to ensure sufficient food for the population by 2050 and simultaneously reduce the impact of agriculture on the environment only if it is implemented as part of a system of agricultural production, which should provide the same volume and composition of products as in the baseline scenario. An important aspect of organic livestock production is to reduce the impact of stress factors on animals. A promising solution can be the use of natural biologically active substances with pronounced antioxidant properties. The action of natural bioflavonoids (Taxifolin) and also in a complex with vitamins on the organism of fattening pigs during the periods of stress of various etiology (climatic, fodder, social etc.) has been studied. A complex including vitamin C, vitamin E and Taxifolin has been developed. The provisions of the method of feeding pigs as a way to reduce the negative impact of stress factors on meat quality by means of the studied nutritional factor have been studied experimentally.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Одним из приоритетов Стратегии научно-технологического развития Российской Федерации (утверждена Указом Президента Российской Федерации от 1 декабря 2016 г. № 642) является переход к высокопродуктивному и экологически чистому агрохозяйству. Органическое сельское хозяйство может способствовать обеспечению достаточного количества продовольствия для населения к 2050 году и одновременному снижению воздействия сельского хозяйства на окружающую среду только в том случае, если оно будет реализовано в рамках системы сельскохозяйственного производства, которая должна обеспечивать те же объемы и состав продукции, что и при базовом сценарии. Важным аспектом получения органической животноводческой продукции является снижение воздействия факторов стресса на животных. Поэтому существует острая необходимость в разработке эффективных и устойчивых подходов к управлению для смягчения негативных последствий стрессов и повышения эффективности конверсии корма при получении свинины более высокого качества. Перспективным решением может быть применение природных биологически активных веществ с выраженными антиоксидантными свойствами, которые могут посредством стабилизации свободнорадикального окисления повышать адаптационные свойства организма к воздействию стресс-факторов среды. Изучено действие природных биофлавоноидов (таксифолин), а также в комплексе с витаминами на организм откармливаемых свиней в периоды стрессов различной этиологии (климатического, кормового, транспортного, социального и т. д.). Разработан комплекс, включающий витамин С, витамин Е, таксифолин. Экспериментальным путем изучены положения способа кормления свиней, как способа снижения негативного влияния стресс-факторов на качество мяса посредством изученного фактора питания.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>таксифолин</kwd><kwd>витамины</kwd><kwd>стресс</kwd><kwd>способ кормления</kwd><kwd>адаптация животных</kwd><kwd>продуктивность</kwd><kwd>качество мяса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>taxifolin</kwd><kwd>vitamins</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd><kwd>feeding method</kwd><kwd>animal adaptation</kwd><kwd>productivity</kwd><kwd>meat quality</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда грант № . 19–16–00068-П.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was implemented with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 19–16–00068-Р.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martínez-Miró, S., Tecles, F., Ramón, M., Escribano, D., Hernández, F., Madrid, J. et al. 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