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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">foodsyst</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Food systems</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Пищевые системы</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-9771</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-7272</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21323/2618-9771-2022-5-2-107-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">foodsyst-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Protein-fat concentrate for enrichment of wheat flour</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Белково-жировой концентрат для обогащения пшеничной муки.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3000-8631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панкратов</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankratov</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панкратов Георгий Несторович — доктор технических наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Georgy N. Pankratov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>11, Dmitrovskoye Shosse, Moscow, 127434</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pankratof.gn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелешкина</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meleshkina</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелешкина Елена Павловна — доктор технических наук, директор</p><p>127434, Москва, Дмитровское шоссе, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena P.  Meleshkina, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Director</p><p>11, Dmitrovskoye Shosse, Moscow, 127434</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mep5@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Витол</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vitol</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Витол Ирина Сергеевна — кандидат биологических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>127434, Москва, Дмитровское шоссе, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina S. Vitol, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Docent, Senior Researcher</p><p>11, Dmitrovskoye Shosse, Moscow, 127434</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitolis@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2367-3676</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кечкин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kechkin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кечкин Иван Александрович — кандидат технических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>127434, Москва, Дмитровское шоссе, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Kechkin, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Research Fellow</p><p>11, Dmitrovskoye Shosse, Moscow, 127434</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3130-2285</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломиец</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomiets</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коломиец Светлана Николаевна — кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>127434, Москва, Дмитровское шоссе, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana N. Kolomiets, Candidate of Agricultural Science, Senior Researcher</p><p>11, Dmitrovskoye Shosse, Moscow, 127434</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт зерна и продуктов его переработки</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Scientific and Research Institute for Grain and Products of its Processing</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>107</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Pankratov G.N., Meleshkina E.P., Vitol I.S., Kechkin I.A., Kolomiets S.N., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Панкратов Г.Н., Мелешкина Е.П., Витол И.С., Кечкин И.А., Коломиец С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pankratov G.N., Meleshkina E.P., Vitol I.S., Kechkin I.A., Kolomiets S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/157">https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>Wheat flour, especially high grade flour, is significantly impoverished in macro-, micronutrients and other valuable components such as essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, soluble and insoluble dietary fibers. To enrich wheat flour, the authors produced lentil-flax flour (protein-fat concentrate) with the high protein (27.5%) and fat (11.9%) content. The developed technological scheme of the combined grinding of lentil (67%) and flax (33%) seeds included the I–III break systems, sizing system, scratch system, 1–3 reduction systems. When studying physico-chemical and biochemical indicators, it was found that the protein-fat concentrate was close to the corresponding indicators of wheat flour by mechanical characteristics. A significant proportion of the albumin-globulin fraction of soluble proteins (88%), as well as the high content of the most deficient essential α-linolenic acid (6.11% compared to 0.05% in wheat flour with regard to the total fat content) suggest the high nutritional and biological value of the obtained product. Evaluation of an effect of the protein-fat concentrate on the indicators of the finished products (crackers) showed that its introduction in an amount of 15% of the total flour volume not only did not worsen but even improved sensory indices by several criteria. The high total sensory score (32 points) indicates the standard quality of the obtained product. Addition of lentil-flax flour in an amount of 15% of total flour weight in production of bakery products as well as bakery confectionary products will allow extending the assortment of balanced farinaceous products, significantly reducing the deficiency of essential α-linolenic acid in diets upon their consumption according to the physiological norms.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Пшеничная мука, особенно мука высших сортов, значительно обеднена макро-, микронутриентами и такими ценными компонентами, как незаменимые аминокислоты, эссенциальные жирные кислоты, витамины, минеральные вещества, растворимые и  нерастворимые пищевые волокна. С  целью обогащения пшеничной муки была получена чечевично-льняная мука (белково-жировой концентрат) с высоким содержанием белка (27,5%) и жира (11,9%). Разработанная технологическая схема совместного размола семян чечевицы (67%) и льна (33%) включала I–III драные системы, шлифовочную систему, вымольную систему, 1–3 размольные системы. При исследовании физико-химических, биохимических показателей установлено, что по механическим характеристикам белково-жировой концентрат был близок к соответствующим показателям пшеничной муки. Значительная доля альбумино-глобулиновой фракции растворимых белков (88%), а также высокое содержание наиболее дефицитной эссенциальной α-линоленовой кислоты (6,11% против 0,05% в пшеничной муке с учетом общего содержания жира) свидетельствуют о высокой пищевой и биологической ценности полученного продукта. Оценка влияния белково-жирового концентрата на показатели готовых изделий (крекеры) показала, что его внесение в количестве 15% от общего объема муки не только не ухудшает, а по некоторым критериям даже улучшает органолептические показатели. Высокая суммарная органолептическая оценка (32 балла) свидетельствует о стандартном качестве полученного продукта. Добавление 15% чечевично-льняной муки от общей массы муки при производстве хлебобулочных и мучных кондитерских изделий позволит расширить ассортимент сбалансированных мучных изделий, существенно сократить дефицит эссенциальной α-линоленовой кислоты в рационе питания при их потреблении в соответствии с физиологическими нормами.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>чечевица</kwd><kwd>лен</kwd><kwd>бинарная зерносмесь</kwd><kwd>технологическая схема размола</kwd><kwd>чечевично-льняная мука</kwd><kwd>биохимическая оценка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lentils</kwd><kwd>flax</kwd><kwd>binary grain mixture</kwd><kwd>technological scheme of grinding</kwd><kwd>lentil-flax flour</kwd><kwd>biochemical evaluation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmad, A., Zulfiqar, S., Chatha, Z. A. (2020). 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